Teaching Inquiry -- Introducing Surveys

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Introducing the Survey Assignment

Reading done in advance: None; we do this on the first day of class, even if we intend to teach surveys as a later assignment

Lesson Objectives: students answer a question much like the one Michael Frisch posed to his students. The experience gives students an experience similar to the one Frisch discusses and the results will give students data to analyze later as they begin to think about designing and analyzing their own surveys.

Notes: If you use variation 2 below, you'll also find out what associations and prior knowledge students have with writing, and you might repeat the questions at the end of the term to see how the collective list has changed during the course. This version, though, is also problematic since it doesn't generate exactly the same kind of list that Frisch's questions generated. We typically get a mixture of features of writing (paragraphs, sentences, vocabulary), writing tools and resources (pens, computers, dictionary) associations from different kinds of writing (research, creativity), genres (poetry, letters, essays) and to a lesser degree associations with processes of writing (analysis, evidence, revision, editing). These differences, though, let us talk about the way Frisch's essay is a model but not an exact template for the surveys they will want to do.

Version 1: Replicated from Michael Frisch, “American History and the Structures of Collective Memory”

  1. Please write, without thinking about it too much, the first 10 names that pop into your head in response to this prompt:  “American history from its beginning through the end of the Civil War.”
  2. Please write another list to the same prompt, but this time excluding presidents, generals, statesmen, or other figures is official public life.

Version 2: Modification of Frisch's questions for a different subject

  1. Please write, without thinking about it too much, the first 10 words that pop into your head in response to this prompt:  “Writing or English Composition”
  2. Please write another list to the same prompt, but this time exclude any items that are emotional responses or teachers

Next Steps: have students read Frisch and/or the material in Chapter 5 about Surveys. You might also collect the responses into data tables and return to them for the analysis discussion. What do these results tell us? What arguments or interpretations would we want to make based on these results?

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Copyright © 2008 Composing Inquiry: Methods and Readings for Investigation and Writing
Last modified: 02/15/08. Contributors to this site include: Margaret Marshall, Andrew Strycharski, April Mann, Isis Artze-Vega, Patty Malloy, John Wafer.